1.1 Install Razorpay Flutter Plugin🔗
Download the plugin from Pub.dev.
Steps to integrate your Standard Flutter application with Razorpay Payment Gateway.
Follow these steps to integrate your Flutter application with the Razorpay Payment Gateway:
1.1 Install Razorpay Flutter Plugin.
1.2 Add Dependencies.
1.3 Import Package.
1.6 Create an Order in Server-side.
1.7 Add Checkout Options.
1.8 Open Checkout.
1.10 Verify Payment Signature.
1.11 Verify Payment Status.
Handy Tips
After you complete the integration:
Watch Out!
If you use M1 MacBook, you need to make these changes in your podfile
.
Download the plugin from Pub.dev.
Add the below code to dependencies
in your app's pubspec.yaml
Copyrazorpay_flutter: 1.3.0
If you are using Proguard for your builds, you need to add the following lines to the Proguard files:
Copy-keepattributes *Annotation*
-dontwarn com.razorpay.**
-keep class com.razorpay.** {*;}
-optimizations !method/inlining/
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
public void onPayment*(...);
}
Know more about Proguard rules.
Run flutter packages get
in the root directory of your app.
Minimum Version Requirement:
Use the below code to import the razorpay_flutter.dart
file to your project.
Copyimport 'package:razorpay_flutter/razorpay_flutter.dart';
Use the below code to create a Razorpay instance.
Copy_razorpay = Razorpay();
The plugin uses event-based communication and emits events when payments fail or succeed.
The event names are exposed via the constants EVENT_PAYMENT_SUCCESS
, EVENT_PAYMENT_ERROR
and EVENT_EXTERNAL_WALLET
from the Razorpay
class.
Use the on(String event, Function handler)
method on the Razorpay
instance to attach event listeners.
Copy_razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_PAYMENT_SUCCESS, _handlePaymentSuccess);
_razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_PAYMENT_ERROR, _handlePaymentError);
_razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_EXTERNAL_WALLET, _handleExternalWallet);
The handlers would be defined in the class as:
Copyvoid _handlePaymentSuccess(PaymentSuccessResponse response) {
// Do something when payment succeeds
}
void _handlePaymentError(PaymentFailureResponse response) {
// Do something when payment fails
}
void _handleExternalWallet(ExternalWalletResponse response) {
// Do something when an external wallet is selected
}
To clear event listeners, use the clear
method on the Razorpay
instance.
Copy_razorpay.clear(); // Removes all listeners
Order is an important step in the payment process.
The following is a sample API request and response for creating an order:
Copycurl -X POST https://api.razorpay.com/v1/orders
-u [YOUR_KEY_ID]:[YOUR_KEY_SECRET]
-H 'content-type:application/json'
-d '{
"amount": 50000,
"currency": "INR",
"receipt": "rcptid_11"
}'
Copytry {
JSONObject orderRequest = new JSONObject();
orderRequest.put("amount", 50000); // amount in the smallest currency unit
orderRequest.put("currency", "INR");
orderRequest.put("receipt", "order_rcptid_11");
Order order = razorpay.Orders.create(orderRequest);
} catch (RazorpayException e) {
// Handle Exception
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
Copyimport razorpay
client = razorpay.Client(auth=("api_key", "api_secret"))
DATA = {
"amount": 100,
"currency": "INR",
"receipt": "receipt#1",
"notes": {
"key1": "value3",
"key2": "value2"
}
}
client.order.create(data=DATA)
Copy$order = $client->order->create([
'receipt' => 'order_rcptid_11',
'amount' => 50000, // amount in the smallest currency unit
'currency' => 'INR'// <a href="/docs/international-payments/#supported-currencies" target="_blank">See the list of supported currencies</a>.)
]);
CopyDictionary<string, object> options = new Dictionary<string,object>();
options.Add("amount", 50000); // amount in the smallest currency unit
options.add("receipt", "order_rcptid_11");
options.add("currency", "INR");
Order order = client.Order.Create(options);
Copyoptions = amount: 50000, currency: 'INR', receipt: '<order_rcptid_11>'
order = Razorpay::Order.create
Copyvar options = {
amount: 50000, // amount in the smallest currency unit
currency: "INR",
receipt: "order_rcptid_11"
};
instance.orders.create(options, function(err, order) {
console.log(order);
});
Copy{
"id": "order_DBJOWzybf0sJbb",
"entity": "order",
"amount": 50000,
"amount_paid": 0,
"amount_due": 50000,
"currency": "INR",
"receipt": "rcptid_11",
"status": "created",
"attempts": 0,
"notes": [],
"created_at": 1566986570
}
Here is the list of parameters and their description for creating an order:
amount
mandatoryinteger
The transaction amount, expressed in the currency subunit, such as paise (in case of INR). For example, for an actual amount of ₹299.35, the value of this field should be 29935
.currency
mandatorystring
The currency in which the transaction should be made. See the list of supported currencies. Length must be 3 characters.receipt
optionalstring
Your receipt id for this order should be passed here. Maximum length 40 characters.notes
optionaljson object
Key-value pair that can be used to store additional information about the entity. Maximum 15 key-value pairs, 256 characters (maximum) each. For example, "note_key": "Beam me up Scotty”
.partial_payment
optionalboolean
Indicates whether the customer can make a partial payment. Possible values:
true
: The customer can make partial payments.false
(default): The customer cannot make partial payments.Know more about Orders API.
Pass the Checkout options. Ensure that you pass the order_id
that you received in the response of the previous step. Know how to enable/disable payment methods.
Copyvar options = {
'key': '<YOUR_KEY_ID>',
'amount': 50000, //in the smallest currency sub-unit.
'name': 'Acme Corp.',
'order_id': 'order_EMBFqjDHEEn80l', // Generate order_id using Orders API
'description': 'Fine T-Shirt',
'timeout': 60, // in seconds
'prefill': {
'contact': '9123456789',
'email': 'gaurav.kumar@example.com'
}
};
You must pass these parameters in Checkout to initiate the payment.
key
mandatorystring
API Key ID generated from the Razorpay Dashboard.
amount
mandatoryinteger
The amount to be paid by the customer in currency subunits. For example, if the amount is ₹100, enter 10000
.
currency
mandatorystring
The currency in which the payment should be made by the customer. See the list of supported currencies.
name
mandatorystring
The business name shown on the Checkout form.
description
optionalstring
Description of the purchase item shown on the Checkout form. Must start with an alphanumeric character.
image
optionalstring
Link to an image (usually your business logo) shown on the Checkout form. Can also be a base64 string, if loading the image from a network is not desirable.
order_id
mandatorystring
Order ID generated via Razorpay Orders API.
prefill
object
You can prefill the following details at Checkout.
name
optionalstring
Cardholder's name to be pre-filled if customer is to make card payments on Checkout.email
optionalstring
Email address of the customer.contact
optionalstring
Phone number of the customer. The expected format of the phone number is + {country code}{phone number}
. If the country code is not specified, 91
will be used as the default value. This is particularly important while prefilling contact
of customers with phone numbers issued outside India. Examples:
+91
is added to it as +919977665544.method
optionalstring
Pre-selection of the payment method for the customer. Will only work if contact
and email
are also pre-filled. Possible values
card
netbanking
wallet
emi
upi
notes
optionalobject
Set of key-value pairs that can be used to store additional information about the payment. It can hold a maximum of 15 key-value pairs, each 256 characters long (maximum).
theme
object
Thematic options to modify the appearance of Checkout.
hide_topbar
optionalboolean
Used to display or hide the top bar on the Checkout form. This bar shows the selected payment method, phone number and gives the customer the option to navigate back to the start of the Checkout form. Possible values are:
true
: Hides the top barfalse
(default): Displays the top bar.color
optionalstring
Enter your brand colour's HEX code to alter the appearance of Checkout form.backdrop_color
optionalstring
Enter a HEX code to change the Checkout's backdrop colour.modal
object
Options to handle the Checkout modal.
backdropclose
optionalboolean
Indicates whether clicking the translucent blank space outside the Checkout form should close the form. Possible values are:
true
: Closes the form when your customer clicks outside the checkout form.false
(default): Does not close the form when customer clicks outside the checkout form.escape
optionalboolean
Indicates whether pressing the escape key should close the Checkout form. Possible values are:
true
(default): Closes the form when the customer presses the escape key.false
: Does not close the form when the customer presses the escape key.handleback
optionalboolean
Determines whether Checkout must behave similar to the browser when back button is pressed. Possible values:
true
(default): Checkout behaves similarly to the browser. That is, when the browser's back button is pressed, the Checkout also simulates a back press. This happens as long as the Checkout modal is open.false
: Checkout does not simulate a back press when browser's back button is pressed.confirm_close
optionalboolean
Determines whether a confirmation dialog box should be shown when customers attempt to close Checkout. Possible values:
true
: Confirmation dialog box is shown.false
(default): Confirmation dialog box is not shown.ondismiss
optionalfunction
Used to track the status of Checkout. You can pass a modal object with ondismiss: function(){} as options. This function is called when the modal is closed by the user.animation
optionalboolean
Show an animation before loading of Checkout.
true
(default): Animation appears.false
: Animation does not appear.subscription_id
optionalstring
If you are accepting recurring payments using Razorpay Checkout, you should pass the relevant subscription_id
to the Checkout. Know more about Subscriptions on Checkout.
subscription_card_change
optionalboolean
Permit or restrict customer from changing the card linked to the subscription. You can also do this from the hosted page. Possible values:
true
: Allow the customer to change the card from Checkout.false
(default): Do not allow the customer to change the card from Checkout.recurring
optionalboolean
Determines if you are accepting recurring (charge-at-will) payments on Checkout via instruments such as emandate, paper NACH and so on. Possible values:
true
: You are accepting recurring payments.false
(default): You are not accepting recurring payments.callback_url
optionalstring
Customers will be redirected to this URL on successful payment. Ensure that the domain of the Callback URL is whitelisted.
redirect
optionalboolean
Determines whether to post a response to the event handler post payment completion or redirect to Callback URL. callback_url
must be passed while using this parameter. Possible values:
true
: Customer is redirected to the specified callback URL in case of payment failure.false
(default): Customer is shown the Checkout popup to retry the payment.customer_id
optionalstring
Unique identifier of customer. Used for:
timeout
optionalinteger
Sets a timeout on Checkout, in seconds. After the specified time limit, customer will not be able to use Checkout.
remember_customer
optionalboolean
Determines whether to allow saving of cards. Can also be configured via the Razorpay Dashboard. Possible values:
true
: Enables card saving feature.false
(default): Disables card saving feature.readonly
object
Marks fields as read-only.
contact
optionalboolean
Used to set the contact
field as readonly. Possible values:
- true
: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
- false
(default): Customer will be able to edit this field.email
optionalboolean
Used to set the email
field as readonly. Possible values:
- true
: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
- false
(default): Customer will be able to edit this field.name
optionalboolean
Used to set the name
field as readonly. Possible values:
- true
: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
- false
(default): Customer will be able to edit this field.send_sms_hash
optionalboolean
Used to auto-read OTP for cards and net banking pages. Applicable from Android SDK version 1.5.9 and above. Possible values:
true
: OTP is auto-read.false
(default): OTP is not auto-read.allow_rotation
optionalboolean
Used to rotate payment page as per screen orientation. Applicable from Android SDK version 1.6.4 and above. Possible values:
true
: Payment page can be rotated.false
(default): Payment page cannot be rotated.retry
optionalobject
Parameters that enable retry of payment on the checkout.
enabled
boolean
Determines whether the customers can retry payments on the checkout. Possible values:
true
(default): Enables customers to retry payments.false
: Disables customers from retrying the payment.max_count
integer
The number of times the customer can retry the payment. Recommended to set this to 4. Having a larger number here can cause loops to occur.config
optionalobject
Parameters that enable configuration of checkout display language.
display
object
Child parameter that enables configuration of checkout display language.
language
string
The language in which checkout should be displayed. Possible values:
en
: Englishben
: Bengalihi
: Hindimar
: Marathiguj
: Gujaratitam
: Tamiltel
: TeluguProvide your customers a better payment experience by enabling UPI Intent on your app's Checkout form. In the UPI Intent flow:
Provide your customers with a better payment experience by enabling UPI Intent on your app's Checkout form. In the UPI Intent flow:
Customer selects UPI as the payment method in your iOS app. A list of UPI apps supporting the intent flow is displayed. For example, PhonePe, Google Pay and Paytm.
Customer selects their preferred app. The UPI app opens with pre-populated payment details.
Customer enters their UPI PIN to complete their transactions.
Once the payment is successful, the customer is redirected to your app or website.
To enable this in your iOS integration, you must make the following changes in your app's info.plist file.
Copy<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>tez</string>
<string>phonepe</string>
<string>paytmmp</string>
</array>
Know more about UPI Intent and its benefits.
Use the below code to open the Razorpay checkout.
Copy_razorpay.open(options);
A successful payment returns the following fields to the Checkout form.
You need to store these fields in your server.
You can confirm the authenticity of these details by verifying the signature in the next step.
Copy{
"razorpay_payment_id": "pay_29QQoUBi66xm2f",
"razorpay_order_id": "order_9A33XWu170gUtm",
"razorpay_signature": "9ef4dffbfd84f1318f6739a3ce19f9d85851857ae648f114332d8401e0949a3d"
}
razorpay_payment_id
string
Unique identifier for the payment returned by Checkout only for successful payments.razorpay_order_id
string
Unique identifier for the order returned by Checkout.razorpay_signature
string
Signature returned by the Checkout. This is used to verify the payment.This is a mandatory step to confirm the authenticity of the details returned to the Checkout form for successful payments.
To verify the razorpay_signature
returned to you by the Checkout form:
Create a signature in your server using the following attributes:
order_id
: Retrieve the order_id
from your server. Do not use the razorpay_order_id
returned by Checkout.razorpay_payment_id
: Returned by Checkout.key_secret
: Available in your server.key_secret
that was generated from the Razorpay Dashboard.Use the SHA256 algorithm, the razorpay_payment_id
and the order_id
to construct a HMAC hex digest as shown below:
Copygenerated_signature = hmac_sha256(order_id + "|" + razorpay_payment_id, secret); if (generated_signature == razorpay_signature) { payment is successful }
If the signature you generate on your server matches the razorpay_signature
returned to you by the Checkout form, the payment received is from an authentic source.
Given below are the sample codes for payment signature verification.
Copy/**
* This class defines common routines for generating
* authentication signatures for Razorpay Webhook requests.
*/
public class Signature
{
private static final String HMAC_SHA256_ALGORITHM = "HmacSHA256";
/**
* Computes RFC 2104-compliant HMAC signature.
* * @param data
* The data to be signed.
* @param key
* The signing key.
* @return
* The Base64-encoded RFC 2104-compliant HMAC signature.
* @throws
* java.security.SignatureException when signature generation fails
*/
public static String calculateRFC2104HMAC(String data, String secret)
throws java.security.SignatureException
{
String result;
try {
// get an hmac_sha256 key from the raw secret bytes
SecretKeySpec signingKey = new SecretKeySpec(secret.getBytes(), HMAC_SHA256_ALGORITHM);
// get an hmac_sha256 Mac instance and initialize with the signing key
Mac mac = Mac.getInstance(HMAC_SHA256_ALGORITHM);
mac.init(signingKey);
// compute the hmac on input data bytes
byte[] rawHmac = mac.doFinal(data.getBytes());
// base64-encode the hmac
result = DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(rawHmac).toLowerCase();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new SignatureException("Failed to generate HMAC : " + e.getMessage());
}
return result;
}
}
Copyuse Razorpay\Api\Api;
$api = new Api($key_id, $key_secret);
$attributes = array('razorpay_signature' => '23233', 'razorpay_payment_id' => '332' , 'razorpay_order_id' => '12122');
$order = $api->utility->verifyPaymentSignature($attributes)
Copyrequire 'razorpay'
Razorpay.setup('key_id', 'key_secret')
payment_response = {
'razorpay_order_id': '12122',
'razorpay_payment_id': '332',
'razorpay_signature': '23233'
}
Razorpay::Utility.verify_payment_signature(payment_response)
Copyimport razorpay
client = razorpay.Client(auth=("YOUR_ID", "YOUR_SECRET"))
client.utility.verify_payment_signature({
'razorpay_order_id': razorpay_order_id,
'razorpay_payment_id': razorpay_payment_id,
'razorpay_signature': razorpay_signature
})
Copy Dictionary<string, string> attributes = new Dictionary<string, string>();
attributes.Add("razorpay_payment_id", paymentId);
attributes.Add("razorpay_order_id", Request.Form["razorpay_order_id"]);
attributes.Add("razorpay_signature", Request.Form["razorpay_signature"]);
Utils.verifyPaymentSignature(attributes);
Copyvar { validatePaymentVerification } = require('./dist/utils/razorpay-utils');
validatePaymentVerification({"order_id": razorpayOrderId, "payment_id": razorpayPaymentId }, signature, secret);
Copyimport (
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/subtle"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
)
func main() {
signature := "477d1cdb3f8122a7b0963704b9bcbf294f65a03841a5f1d7a4f3ed8cd1810f9b"
secret := "qp3zKxwLZxbMORJgEVWi3Gou"
data := "order_J2AeF1ZpvfqRGH|pay_J2AfAxNHgqqBiI"
//fmt.Printf("Secret: %s Data: %s\n", secret, data)
// Create a new HMAC by defining the hash type and the key (as byte array)
h := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(secret))
// Write Data to it
_, err := h.Write([]byte(data))
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Get result and encode as hexadecimal string
sha := hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
fmt.Printf("Result: %s\n", sha)
if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(sha), []byte(signature)) == 1 {
fmt.Println("Works")
}
}
After you have successfully completed the integration, you can set up webhooks, make test payments, replace test key with live key and integrate with other APIs.
If you use M1 MacBook, you need to make the following changes in your podfile.
Add the following code inside post_install do |installer|
.
Copyinstaller.pods_project.build_configurations.each do |config|
config.build_settings["EXCLUDED_ARCHS[sdk=iphonesimulator*]"] = "arm64"
end
You can track the payment status from the Razorpay Dashboard, subscribe to the Webhook event or poll our APIs.
payment_ID
has been generated and note the status. In case of a successful payment, the status is marked as captured
.You can use Razorpay Webhooks to configure and receive notifications when a specific event occurs. When one of these events is triggered, we send an HTTP POST payload in JSON to the webhook's configured URL. Know how to set up Webhooks.
If you have subscribed to the order.paid webhook event, you will receive a notification every time a customer pays you for an order.
Poll Payment APIs to check the payment status.
Step 2: Test Integration
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